Three-legged chair with a backrest

tablica

Inventory number:      KB-726
Material:      wood
Dimensions:       79 x 68 x 36.5 cm
Dating:      late 19th c.
Origin:      Croatia

Središnji sadržaj

The three-legged chair with a backrest is an example of traditional chairs from the Dinaric-Dalmatian region that were part of the furnishings in rural homes and were recorded under the names of tronog/tronožac, katriga, or sto(lac). They date back to the second half of the 19th century, noting that in some places, they sporadically persisted almost until the middle of the 20th century. Based on their shape, it is assumed that they have medieval origins, which is supported by the very role of an honorary seat. Indeed, this chair had a special role in traditional households, where it was intended for the oldest member of the family, signifying their authority, and sometimes it was offered to a dear guest.

This particular piece, belonging to the rural furnishings of the so-called Dinaric or mountain cultural circle, was likely crafted at the end of the 19th century. In the rural homes of this region, extending beyond Croatia, it was a unique and representative piece of furniture crafted by skilled men, often for their own needs.

The presence of this rural chair in a bourgeois context is a result of the enthusiasm of the bourgeois class at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th century for examples of folk spirit found in the rural homes of that time.